
Built-In vs Countertop Microwaves: Buying Guide
By Karen Miller • 2025-05-15
Microwaves come in two main types: built-in (over-the-range) and countertop. Each has distinct advantages depending on your kitchen layout, counter space, and cooking habits. This guide helps you choose the right type for your kitchen.
Countertop Microwaves
Countertop microwaves are the most common and affordable type. They sit on your counter and plug into a standard outlet. They are easy to install, easy to move, and available in a wide range of sizes and power levels.
Pros of Countertop
- Easy installation - just plug in and use
- Portable - can be moved or replaced easily
- Lower cost than built-in models
- Wide range of sizes and power options
Cons of Countertop
- Takes up counter space, which is limited in small kitchens
- Less integrated look than built-in models
- Power cord visible on the counter
Built-In (Over-the-Range) Microwaves
Built-in microwaves are installed above your range, combining a microwave and a range hood in one unit. They save counter space and provide ventilation for your cooktop. Installation requires mounting brackets and electrical work.
Pros of Built-In
- Saves counter space - frees up valuable kitchen workspace
- Combines microwave and range hood in one appliance
- Integrated look that matches cabinetry
- Better ventilation than a standalone range hood
Cons of Built-In
- Requires professional installation with mounting and electrical work
- Higher cost than countertop models
- More difficult to replace - must match the existing cutout
Convection Microwaves: The Hybrid Option
Convection microwaves combine microwave and convection cooking in one appliance. They can microwave for quick reheating and bake with convection for roasting and baking. This is ideal for small kitchens that do not have room for both a microwave and an oven. Our Convection Microwave Oven is a versatile convection microwave.
Size and Power Considerations
Microwave capacity ranges from 0.7 to 2.2 cubic feet. For a household of 1-2 people, 0.7-1.0 cubic feet is sufficient. For families, 1.2-1.6 cubic feet is recommended. Power ranges from 700 to 1200 watts. Higher wattage cooks faster and more evenly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a countertop microwave be built in?
Only if the manufacturer specifically approves it for built-in use. Standard countertop microwaves need ventilation clearance that built-in installation does not provide.
What is a convection microwave?
A convection microwave combines microwave cooking with convection baking. It can reheat food like a standard microwave and also bake and roast like a small oven.
How long do microwaves last?
With proper care, a microwave lasts 7-10 years. Regular cleaning and avoiding metal objects extends the lifespan significantly.
Conclusion
Choose a countertop microwave if you have counter space and want an affordable, easy-to-install option. Choose a built-in microwave if you want to save counter space and integrate the appliance with your kitchen design. For small kitchens, a convection microwave can serve as both a microwave and a secondary oven. Browse our Microwaves collection to compare options.


